Monte Carlo Simulation — 100,000 Scenarios

Academic infographic illustrating the distribution of risk and return outcomes from 100,000 Monte Carlo simulations, validating deterministic economics under the FINCOM framework.

Expected Return

Mean outcome across all simulation paths

Standard Deviation

Volatility measure of simulated returns

Value-at-Risk (95%)

Downside risk threshold at the 5% quantile

Confidence Interval (95%)

Range of returns where 95% of outcomes lie

Distribution of Outcomes

Histogram of simulated returns with overlayed mean line